Tham khảo Hómēros

  1. ↑ Herodotus 2.53
  2. ↑ Graziosi, Barbara (2002). “Inventing Homer”. Cambridge. tr. 98–101. 
  3. ↑ Heubeck, Alfred; West, Stephanie; Hainsworth, J. B. (1988). A Commentary on Homer's Odyssey. Oxford: Oxford University Press. tr. 3. ISBN 0-19-814047-9.  Chú thích sử dụng tham số |coauthors= bị phản đối (trợ giúp)
  4. ↑ Finley, Moses (2002). The World of Odysseus. New York: New York Review of Books. tr. 11–2. ISBN 978-1-59017-017-5. ; Finley's figures are based upon the corpus of literary papyri published before 1963.
  5. ↑ Vidal-Naquet, Pierre (2000). Le monde d'Homère. Perrin. tr. 19. 
  6. ↑ M. L. West (1966). Hesiod's Theogony. Oxford: Oxford University Press. tr. 40, 46. ISBN 0-585-34339-X. 
  7. ↑ Oliver Taplin's chapter on Homer, The Oxford History of the Classical World, Oxford University Press, 1993, p 50
  8. ↑ Nagy, Gregory (2001). “Homeric Poetry and Problems of Multiformity: The "Panathenaic Bottleneck”. Classical Philology 96: 109–119. doi:10.1086/449533. 
  9. ↑ G. S. Kirk's comment that "Antiquity knew nothing definite about the life and personality of Homer" represents the consensus (Kirk, The Iliad: a Commentary (Cambridge 1985), v. 1).
  10. ↑ West, Martin (1999). “The Invention of Homer”. Classical Quarterly 49 (364). 
  11. ↑ Silk, Michael (1987). Homer: The Iliad. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. tr. 5. ISBN 0-521-83233-0. 
  12. ↑ Lucian, Verae Historiae 2.20, cited and tr. Barbara Graziosi‚Inventing Homer: The Early Reception of Epic, Cambridge University Press, 2002 p. 127
  13. ↑ Parke, Herbert W. (1967). Greek Oracles. tr. 136–137 citing the Certamen, 12. ISBN 0-09-084111-5. 
  14. ↑ There were seven in addition to an account of a bardic competition between Homer and Hesiod. F. Stoessl,'Homeros' in Der Kleine Pauly: Lexikon der Antike in fünf Bänden, Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag, München 1979, Bd. 2, p. 1202
  15. 1 2 Kirk, G.S. (1965). Homer and the Epic: A Shortened Version of the Songs of Homer. Luân Đôn: Cambridge University Press. tr. 190. ISBN 0-521-09356-2. 
  16. ↑ Homêreôn was one of the names for a month in the calendar of Ios. H.G. Liddell, R. Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, rev. ed. Sir Henry Stuart-Jones, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1968 ad loc
  17. ↑ Iliad 2.459–63
  18. ↑ Iliad 2.144–6
  19. ↑ Iliad 4.142
  20. ↑ Barry B. Powell, 'Did Homer sing at Lefkandi?', Electronic Antiquity, Vol. 1, No. 2, July 1993.
  21. ↑ Semonides fr. 19 in the 2nd edition of West's Iambi et Elegi Graeci ante Alexandrum cantati (Oxford, 1989).
  22. ↑ "The probability is that 'Homer' was not the name of a historical Greek poet but is the imaginary ancestor of the Homeridai; such guild-names in -idai and -adai are not normally based on the name of an historical person". M. L. West, The East Face of Helicon: West Asiatic Elements in Greek Poetry and Myth, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1997 p. 622. West conjectures a Phoenician prototype for Homer's name, "*benê ômerîm" ("sons of speakers"), id est professional tale-tellers.
  23. ↑ "Troja und Ilion" and "Alt-Ithaka: Ein Beitrag zur Homer-Frage, Studien und Ausgrabungen aus der insel Leukas-Ithaka"
  24. ↑ The Historical Library of Diodorus Siculus, Book I, ch. VI.
  25. ↑ P. Chantraine, Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue grecque, Klincksieck, Paris, 1968, vol. 2 (3–4) p. 797 ad loc.
  26. ↑ H.G. Liddell, R. Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, rev. ed. Sir Henry Stuart-Jones, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1968 ad loc.
  27. ↑ Pseudo-Herodotus, Vita Homeri1.3 in Thomas W. Allen, Homeri Opera, Tomus V,(1912) 1946 p. 194. Cf. Lycophron, Alexandra, l.422
  28. ↑ Thucidides, The Peloponnesian War 3:104
  29. ↑ Barbara Graziosi,Inventing Homer: The Early Reception of Epic, Cambridge University Press, 2002 p. 133
  30. ↑ Odyssey, 8:64ff.
  31. ↑ Gilbert Murray, The Rise of the Greek Epic', 4th ed. ibid. p. 93
  32. ↑ William G. Thalman, Conventions of Form and Thought in Early Greek Epic Poetry, Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore and Luân Đôn, 1984 p. 119
  33. ↑ Gilbert Murray: The Rise of the Greek Epic, 4th ed. 1934, Oxford University Press reprint 1967 p. 299
  34. ↑ Yorku.ca
  35. ↑ Worldwideschool.org
  36. ↑ Butler, Samuel (1897) The authoress of the Odyssey: where and when she wrote, who she was, the use she made of the Iliad, and how the poem grew under her hands Luân Đôn: Longmans, Green
  37. ↑ Mary Ebbott "Butler's Authoress of the Odyssey: gendered readings of Homer, then and now," (Classics@: Issue 3).
  38. ↑ Adam Parry (ed.) The Making of Homeric Verse: The Collected Papers of Milman Parry, Clarendon Press, Oxford 1987.

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